Archive for the ‘commodity’ Category

What are Commodity Futures Contracts?

Wednesday, June 11th, 2008

Commodity futures contracts are derivative, short-maturity claims on real assets. There are strategic and tactical opportunities that these derivatives present to informed investors. Commodity futures are also traded as standardized contracts on commodity exchanges, like the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT).

This allows you to trade in a particular commodity at a pre-decided price and time. You may wish to trade contracts involving corn, wheat, rice, gold, silver, copper, or soybeans. Contracts in many commodities that are important in world trade and to the world economy are available.

Many commodities have pronounced price/volatility seasonality. Commodity futures are time-bound and perfectly hedgeable. If you are a commodity producer, and think that futures prices are way too high, you can sell your own product forward into the market. Commodity futures are still a relatively unknown asset class, despite being traded in the U.S. This may be because commodity futures are strikingly different from stocks, bonds, and other conventional assets.

Commodity futures are functioning effectively all across the world. However, like all efficient markets , markets for trading commodity futures also need to have capable regulators and well-established norms for trading. Commodity futures are different. They do not involve raising cash for a business’ operations; rather, commodity futures are like insurance for a business for the future value of their inputs/outputs. Commodity futures are highly speculative with markets often making large price swings. You should only use investment capital that you can afford to expose to such investment activity.

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